TPD and MHRA Compliance
Vaping products sold in the UK are subject to laws governing their presentation, ingredients, notification, age of sale and safety. This page outlines some of the main rules and explains what information customers should expect to see. It is a general guide rather than a certification of any specific product.
What does TPD Mean in the UK?
The European Tobacco Products Directive influenced the UK's rules for electronic cigarettes and refill containers. Relevant requirements are implemented through the Tobacco and Related Products Regulations 2016 (TRPR), as amended. In UK retail, the phrase “TPD-compliant” is commonly used, but the applicable UK legislation and product-notification rules should be checked directly.
Key Nicotine Product Limits
For regulated consumer products, nicotine-containing refill containers are generally limited to 10ml, the capacity of applicable e-cigarette tanks and single-use cartridges is limited to 2ml, and nicotine concentration must not exceed 20mg/ml. Product labelling, ingredient and safety requirements also apply. Device format and exact regulatory classification can affect the relevant requirements.
What Does the MHRA Do?
The Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) operates the notification scheme for relevant e-cigarettes and refill containers. Notification is not the same as MHRA approval of a product's safety or effectiveness, and it does not make a consumer vaping product a licensed medicine.
Where notification is required, the retailer should obtain enough information from its suppliers to verify that the exact product and variant appear in the appropriate published notification list before offering them for sale.
Single-Use Vape Restrictions
The sale and supply of single-use vapes has been prohibited across the UK since 1 June 2025, irrespective of nicotine content. A rechargeable battery by itself does not establish that a device qualifies as reusable; the product must meet the statutory design and refill or replacement requirements.
Age Restrictions and Promotional Rules
From 29 October 2026, all vaping products and non-medicinal nicotine products covered by the new law are restricted to adults aged 18 or over. Restrictions on free promotional distribution and substantial promotional discounts also apply. Factual product specifications should not be confused with unrestricted promotional advertising.
Vaping Products Duty and Duty Stamps
Vaping Products Duty came into force on 1 October 2026 at £2.20 per 10ml of qualifying vaping liquid, including nicotine-free liquid. Duty stamps are being introduced under a staged scheme, including a transition for some older stock. For further detail, see UK Vape Tax Calculator 2026 and the HMRC guidance linked below.
How Vape Nexus Handles Compliance Information
Our product records should identify the manufacturer, product model, nicotine content, liquid capacity, packaging information and any applicable notification status. Supplier information is checked as part of product onboarding. If you have questions about a listing, email Vapenexusuk@gmail.com rather than assuming an entire brand range has the same regulatory status.